What is psychotherapy?
At its simplest level of description, therapy involves having a person
(the therapist) available to you as a client, at a regular time and
place, in order for you to address psychological and life issues.
Our word “psychotherapist” derives from the ancient Greek
for “attendant of the soul”. Properly, a therapist is
one who attends to the soul (where soul means mind), or psyche of
another. So, the very purpose of a psychotherapist concerns being
on hand for you within a confidential and secure setting.
Psychotherapy allows you a time and place in order to speak and
be heard, and the opportunity to deal with issues and develop insight
into them. However, it is by no means merely an intellectual process:
therapy is an experience of your self, and who you are, that can
pave the way to a more meaningful life.
A place to speak and be heard:
Therapy, offers a type of non-threatening and, at the same time,
focussed form of attention. The attention of your therapist attempts
not to be merely passive. When you know your therapist is fully
listening, then that listening itself can become a form of communication,
however silent the therapist might be in a session. In other words
there is a vitality around the process of being heard which makes
the listening active.
The amount of dialogue you have with an individual
therapist depends upon various factors, including how your personality
and theirs combine, and the therapist’s training and approach
to psychotherapy. For example, as I have said in my introduction,
my own sessions tend to include quite a lot of dialogue with clients,
whereas a purely psychoanalytic approach would typically have less
verbal interaction.
|
|
The experience of
yourself:
Certain emotions are hard to admit and accept, and possibly they are
so difficult that we may even feel unable face them at all. Therapy
aims to develop trust in yourself, and in your therapist, in order
to accept and then move through painful experience.
The opportunity to deal with issues and
develop insight:
Therapy is also a place to gain insight into your life and how you
live it. It supports self knowledge and so, necessarily, dialogue
is client focussed, i.e. you, and your concerns, are the subject.
In therapy you begin to accumulate insight and build
upon the understanding you have of your experience. Such insights
can stretch from the minor to the profound, and will derive from
careful reflection, dialogue, or perhaps from moments of spontaneous
understanding either inside or outside of sessions.
The therapist will also offer you their own comments,
insights or interpretations. An interpretation is an explanation,
or view, about a particular behaviour, issue or situation. The best
interpretations will be in tune with your experience, and will strike
a note of truth within you.
|